Burden of 30 cancers among men: Global statistics in 2022 and projections for 2050 using population-based estimates
Habtamu Mellie Bizuayehu, Abel F Dadi, Kedir Y Ahmed Cancer 2024 Nov 1;130(21):3708-3723
Men exhibit higher prevalence of modifiable risk
factors, such as smoking and alcohol consumption, leading to greater cancer
incidence and lower survival rates. The authors analyzed 30 cancer types among
men in 2022, with projections estimated for 2050. In 2022, a high MIR
(indicating poor survival) was observed among older men (aged 65 years and
older; 61%) for rare cancer types (pancreatic cancer, 91%) and in countries
with low a Human Development Index (HDI; 74%). Between 2022 and 2050, cancer
cases are projected to increase from 10.3 million to 19 million (≥84%). Deaths
are projected to increase from 5.4 million to 10.5 million (≥93%), with a
greater than two-fold increase among men aged 65 years and older (≥117%) and
for low-HDI and medium-HDI countries/territories (≥160%). Cancer cases and
deaths are projected to increase among working-age groups (≥39%) and
very-high-HDI countries/territories (≥50%). Substantial disparities in cancer
cases and deaths were observed among men in 2022, and these are projected to
widen by 2050. Strengthening health infrastructure, enhancing workforce quality
and access, fostering national and international collaborations, and promoting
universal health coverage are crucial to reducing cancer disparities and
ensuring cancer equity among men globally.
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